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Relationship

The Relationship field that allows relating content to other content, similar to hyperlinks (links) on the internet and especially useful for creating press kits, print packages, landing pages by adding related visual content. For a press kit, you can link the hero image and the Logo. 

Relationship Overview

Icon

Behavior

VIDEO: How Relationship Behaves

You select Content Items based on the Query Filter of the Field. On assignment, you must provide information about the relationship between the assigned and the original content. The underlying relationship schema defines which relationship information you must provide.  

Pre-Requirement

Before creating a Relationship Field, you must create the schema used for providing information about the relationship. This schema shows up when assigning a Content Item in this field. 

Parent-Child Setup

You can create a schema "Relationship" following a parent-child setup. When you connect your Relationship schema to the Relationship field, the parent-child hierarchy is ignored. If you connect the Relationship field to a parent, you will only see fields on the parent. If you connect the Relationship field to a child, you will only see fields on the child, no propagated fields from the parent.

Batch Actions:

  • Download all related Content Items

  • Add all related Content Items to basket

Related content items can be downloaded all together or placed all together in the basket for further processing, e.g., editing or sharing. Additionally, each individual item can be downloaded directly or added to the basket.

Limitation

Relationship Fields are not available in Batch Editor! You can not edit a single or multi relationship in the Batch Editor batch edit mode (only in single edit), nor Excel Roundtripping App. You can easily edit them via API. 

Furthermore, Content Items or List Items cannot be sorted based on Relationship fields.  
You cannot add Relationship Fields to filters in the Content Browser or List Browser.  

Important to note is that you can set the search settings (search, index) on the relationship field. However, the Content Browser search only delivers results for the Content Item, whose metadata matches the search. The Content Browser does not deliver related Content Items. 

Display pattern

Picturepark does not use the Display Pattern on the Relationship Schema. 

All relationship information in the view mode of a Content Item is hard-coded and does not consider Display Patterns.

Single Relationship

One item can be related. Examples are:

  • one employee image for a person

  • one hero shot for a campaign

  • one logo for a company

Multi Relationship

Multiple items can be related. Examples are:

  • different angles of a product (e.g., front view, top view, side view)

  • featured images in press kits

  • screenshots for FAQ

  • related or featured products

Display & Handling

The relationship field items are displayed as a list or thumbnails small or medium. The elements can be re-arranged if you have edit permissions on the Content Item and view permissions on the related Content Items.

Permissions

Inside a relationship field, the Content Item permissions apply. For example, if you have a user who cannot view a Content Item in a relationship field, they will get this view:

However, double-clicking on that field will allow them to view the relationship details - when the layer is visible thanks to the "view for all" permission on the relationship schema.

Examples

On a Content item for a product, you might have a Relationship field for product photos. In your relationship schema for this field, you might have a single field for "View" that is, in turn, assigned to a List that provides the values Front, Top, and Side.

When a user relates a photo to the product Content Item, the field for "View" would appear, enabling the user to define the context of the related image. When the Content Item was published, this contextual information would be available.

Another valid approach is to use the Relationship field to relate creative files. Whether you are linking the zip package or individual files is up to you. 

In addition, your relationship schema could include fields for Caption or any other context information about the related content.

Relationship Value Handling

Picturepark Setup Example

Layer: Corporate Information (ID: CorporateInformation)

Field: Corporate Logo (ID: corporateLogo)

Fieldpath

corporateInformation.corporateLogo

Advanced search for field

_exists_:corporateInformation.corporateLogo

  • Finds all Content Items with a Logo assigned in the Relationship Field "Corporate Logo."

Use in Display Pattern

  • Display Pattern: Relationship

    Relationship fields are used to link content together. There is no use case for adding relationship information to Display Patterns as the related Content Items cannot be previewed. You shouldn’t use relationship fields in Display Pattern.

Returned field value options

Single:

  • targetId (related item)

  • targetDocType (type of related item, e.g. content)

  • relationType (Id of the relation selected)

  • sourceDocType (original item)

  • Field ID from relationship schema

  • Value in field


    Multi: Array

  • targetId (related item)

  • targetDocType (type of related item, e.g. content)

  • relationType (Id of the relation selected)

  • sourceDocType (original item)

  • Field ID from relationship schema

  • Value in field

Returned field value

The field itself does not return values. You must access the individual values per option (e.g., data.corporateInformation.corporateLogo.mediaType)

Specific field value in single: data.LAYER.FIELDID._targetId
Specific field value in multi: data.LAYER.FIELDID[0]._targetId

Relationship Field Settings

Name

The Name setting is available for various items in Picturepark e.g. fields, schemas, and business rules. This value defines what appears in the Picturepark interface. You can change the name anytime and translate it into any configured metadata language. If you would like to add a translation for the name, select Add.

  • ID's and Name need to be the same or at least the same meaning.

  • Sentence-style capitalization e.g. Media type and not Media Type.

  • Schema names in plural e.g. products, events, persons for lists.

  • No numbers at the beginning of the ID (mediaType2 is correct but not 2MediaType)

ID

The ID field is the ID of your field, which is used to link to this field. The field ID is always lowercase. The field's ID is set when creating a new field using camel casing. You need the field ID for the configuration of filters or display patterns. 

The ID is automatically created from the name you insert: 

  • Example: You insert the field name "My NeW fielDs #1 Purpose?

  • Automatic Id: myNeWFielDs1Purpose

You can open the Display Pattern Editor to see the JSON of a Content Item. 


Single item relationship

Allow one or multiple data entries into the Relationship Field. You cannot change this setting once saved.

Relationship name

The name of the relationship you create when assigning a Content Item. 

Relation ID

Constructed from the name by removing spaces and special characters. 

This setting is relationType.

Relationship type

The type of items you can assign in the Relationship Field. Currently limited to Content Items only.

This setting is the targetDocType.

Relation

The underlying schema used to insert information about the relation, e.g., a schema with two fields for legend title and description, which you must fill out when relating a hero shot.

An empty relationship schema can be used to relate content to each other without providing further information about the related content. The relationship schema can be extended at a later stage if needed.

Item filter

Limit the Content Items available for selection by using a filter, e.g., only show logos.

Minimum

Only whole numbers (integers) are supported. By adding a minimum value, you set the field required.

Maximum

Setting the maximum value to 1 turns a multi-item relationship into a single-item relationship; however, we recommend choosing a single item relationship instead.

Required

This ensures that at least one item is always related e.g. for press kits the hero shot or the logo. The minimum value fulfills the same purpose, but we recommend using the correct required flag for the desired required option. 

Default view

Select the default view for related items:

  • List

  • Thumbnail small

  • Thumbnail medium

  • Thumbnail large

Show related content on download

Show the related Content Items in the download window.

Show related content on download is not available for List Schemas.

List view maximum rows

Select the maximum rows that should be displayed in the list view. The default is set to 4.

Thumbnail view maximum rows

Select the maximum rows that should be displayed in the thumbnail view. The default is set to 2.

Include in filters

Picturepark uses indexing settings from the relation schema.

Keep in mind that Picturepark does not index metadata of the related content e.g. all the Product Information or an assigned Media Type. Only the relationship information given on the assignment of a Content Item is indexed.

Include in search

Keep in mind that Picturepark does not index metadata of the related content e.g., all the Product Information or an assigned Media Type. Only the relationship information given on the assignment of a Content Item is indexed.

Boost value

The Boost factor field setting will boost the values in the search and help you define the relevance of the content for your users. The boost parameter increases the relative weight of a term (with higher boost values) or decreases the relative weight (with lower boost values), but the increase or decrease is not linear. In other words, a boost of 2 does not result in double the score. You can select between 1, 10, 25, 50, 100, or 500. 

  • Boosting in a list is for the search in fields while tagging.

  • Boosting in layers is for the content browser search.

Picturepark checks this setting against the allowed number of Search-indexed fields in your subscription plan. While it may be tempting to include all fields in filters and simple search boosting them, you may revisit this idea based on your subscription plan limit.

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